Ma ether a cellulose, makamaka ma ether a hypromellose, ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri pa mortars zamalonda. Kwa cellulose ether, kukhuthala kwake ndi chizindikiro chofunikira cha mabizinesi opanga mortars, kukhuthala kwakukulu kwakhala pafupifupi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pamakampani opanga mortars. Chifukwa cha mphamvu ya ukadaulo, njira ndi zida, n'zovuta kutsimikizira kukhuthala kwakukulu kwa nyumba.ether ya celluloseKwa nthawi yayitali, etha ya cellulose imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chosungira madzi, chothina komanso chomangirira muzinthu za matope, zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri magwiridwe antchito, kukhuthala konyowa, nthawi yogwirira ntchito komanso njira yomangira dongosolo la matope. Ntchito izi zimachitika makamaka ndi mgwirizano wa haidrojeni pakati pa molekyulu ya etha ya cellulose ndi molekyulu yamadzi komanso momwe molekyulu ya etha ya cellulose imagwirira ntchito, kwenikweni, imatenga gawo la mgwirizano wa haidrojeni mu unyolo wa molekyulu ya etha ya cellulose ndikufooketsa kugwidwa kwa etha ya cellulose, zomwe zimafooketsa kusunga madzi ndi mphamvu yonyowa ya etha ya cellulose. Opanga matope nthawi zambiri samamva izi, kumbali imodzi, zinthu za matope am'nyumba zimakhala zovuta, sizinayang'anirebe gawo la magwiridwe antchito, kumbali ina, timasankha kukhuthala kwakukulu kuposa kukhuthala komwe kumafunika paukadaulo, gawo ili limalipiranso kutayika kwa kusunga madzi, koma kunyowa kumawonongeka.
Kugwira ntchito kwa matope kumakhudzidwa ndi cellulose ether yokhala ndi zomatira zomatira pakupanga, mu pepalali, kusiyana kwa mphamvu ya zomatira zomatira pakati pa zinthu za cellulose ndi zinthu za cellulose ether zomwe zawonjezeredwa ndi tackifier mu ceramic tile glue kwatsimikiziridwa ndi zoyeserera. Tackifier ndi mtundu wa zinthu zomwe opanga ena a cellulose ether adawonjezera kuti akwaniritse kusowa kwa ukadaulo wopanga, ukadaulo ndi zida. Kukhalapo kwa tackifier kumapangitsa mamolekyu atali a cellulose ether kukhala ofanana ndi ukonde, zomwe zimakhudza liwiro la kapangidwe ka filimu ya cellulose ether ndi momwe filimuyo ilili, motero zimakhudza ntchito ya cellulose ether mu matope, mphamvu yowonera mwachindunji ndi iyi: mphamvu ya zomatira zomatira yasintha pansi pa vuto lililonse lochira; nthawi yokhazikika ya matope imakulitsidwa.
1. Pansi pa mkhalidwe wokhazikika wochiritsira, kuwonjezera kwa tackifier ndi cellulose ether popanda tackifier mu njira yopangira kumakhudza mphamvu ya konkire ya ceramic tile glue, zinthu zomwe zimawonjezeredwa ndi tackifier mu njira yopangira zimakhala ndi mphamvu yayikulu yokhoma.
2. Pankhani yolimbana ndi madzi, mphamvu ya guluu wolimba wa ceramic tile glue yokhala ndi cellulose ether yowonjezera tackifier popanga zinthu ndi yoipa kuposa ya chinthu chopanda tackifier popanga zinthu, cellulose ether yokhala ndi tackifier imakhudza kukana kwa madzi kwa guluu wolimba.
3. Ponena za nthawi yoika mpweya,ether ya cellulosePogwiritsa ntchito chomangira matailosi, mphamvu yake yomangira matailosi inali yotsika kuposa ya chinthu chopanda chomangira matailosi, ndipo nthawi yotsegulira inafupikitsidwa.
4. Ponena za nthawi yokhazikitsa, liwiro lotha kuchiritsa la guluu wa ceramic wa cellulose ether popanda kuwonjezera tackifier pansi pa njira yachizolowezi yopangira limathamanga kwambiri. Mwachidule, kukhalapo kwa tackifier, komwe kumagwirizanitsa kwake kumapangitsa kuti yankho lamadzi la cellulose ether likhale ndi cholepheretsa chachikulu cha steric, chomwe chikuwonetsedwa kuti ndi chapamwamba mu mayeso, koma kukhalapo kwa tackifier kumakhudza zinthu zambiri zofunika kugwiritsa ntchito kwa cellulose ether, monga kukana madzi, nthawi yotsegulira, kunyowa ndi zina zotero. Ndipotu, kukhuthala ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro za magwiridwe antchito a cellulose ether, kukhuthala si chizindikiro chofunikira pakugwira ntchito kwathunthu kwa cellulose ether, koma mtundu ndi zomwe zili m'magulu ziyenera kukhala cholinga cha opanga matope.
5. Komanso chifukwa opanga matope amasamala kwambiri za kukhuthala, zomwe zimapangitsa makampani ena opanga ma cellulose ether kuwonjezera kukhuthala kudzera muzinthu zina kuti akwaniritse zofunikira za opanga matope, ndipo mtundu uwu wa zinthu uli ndi kukhuthala kwakukulu koonekera, magwiridwe ake onse ndi oyenera kuwaganizira ogwiritsa ntchito, ndipo kukhuthala kwakukulu koonekera komwe kumapangidwa ndi kukhuthala kwakukulu sikungakwaniritse chiphunzitso cha "kukhuthala kwakukulu kocheperako" chomwe opanga matope amayembekezera, koma kwenikweni kulibe. Kuti asankhe cellulose ether, yomwe ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri mu matope, makampani opanga matope omwe akufunafuna mtundu wapamwamba komanso wokhazikika ayenera kudziwa zambiri zomwe zili kumbuyo, izi zithandiza opanga kupanga zinthu zabwino kwambiri, kuti atsimikizire kukhazikika kwa mtundu wa malonda.
Nthawi yotumizira: Julayi-17-2023